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black pepper (catalogoNivel5DNCP 50171550-010)

Data updated 2026-09-07 (UTC)Benchmark computed 2026-10-21 (UTC)

Publisher’s own words: Pimienta

Paraguay — Dirección Nacional de Contrataciones Públicas (DNCP)
Published/DerivedAI-Assisted — EstimatedMarket Reference

All records — every source, converted

Every record for this item, from all sources together, converted to US dollars. The minimum, median and maximum below are calculated across all sources and are descriptive of these records. They are not the benchmark — the benchmark is computed per currency and shown below. Why both exist.

Price distribution

0714212835$0.00$4.17$8.33$12.50$16.67$20.83$25.00Unit price (USD, converted)Recordsmin $0.25median $1.28max $23.93Paraguay — Dirección Nacional de Contrataciones Públicas (DNCP)Paraguay

83 records shown. 0 removed as outliers (0 below $0.10, 0 above $36.93).

Price over time

$0.00$5.00$10.00$15.00$20.00$25.00202120222023202420252026Award dateUnit price (USD)Paraguay — Dirección Nacional de Contrataciones Públicas (DNCP)Paraguay

Same records and same outlier rule as the chart above.

How order size relates to unit price

Count unit. One “unit” can be a tablet or a bottle, a box of 10 or a box of 100, so part of any price difference here is pack size, not price.

$0.1$1$101101001,00010,000Quantity 10 – 100: median $1.19, 18 recordsQuantity 100 – 1,000: median $0.904, 24 recordsQuantity on the line, in unit (log scale)Unit price, USD (log scale)Paraguay — Dirección Nacional de Contrataciones Públicas (DNCP)ParaguayMedian in each quantity band

51 records from 35 tenders, priced per unit. 3 removed as price outliers (same rule as the other charts). Quantity bands with fewer than 10 records (6 records in all) have no median. Records in other units are on their own tabs: a quantity only compares within one unit.

The line is the median unit price in each quantity band. It describes these records. It does not show that ordering more caused a different price: large and small orders differ in buyer, product form and competition. These are chart figures, not a benchmark. Order size across all items →

Median unit price by quantity on the line, per unit
Quantity on the lineRecordsMedian unit price (USD)
10 – 10018$1.19
100 – 1,00024$0.904

Benchmark — per currency

PYGper unit

Tax included

Median $1.01IQR $0.65–$1.63Converted — derived

48 of 51 records carry a dollar figure. Publisher’s own median PYG 7,139 · IQR PYG 4,910–PYG 11,440.

51 competitive-award records from 35 contracting processes · tax included · median from 48 of 51 records · 3 removed as outliers

PYGper kg

Tax included

Median $6.83IQR $4.81–$13.08Converted — derived

15 of 15 records carry a dollar figure. Publisher’s own median PYG 48,000 · IQR PYG 34,500–PYG 95,000.

15 competitive-award records from 13 contracting processes · tax included · median from 15 of 15 records

PYGper g

No benchmark
Tax included

2 eligible records. A median is not computed from fewer than 5, so none is shown.

PYGper Km

No benchmark
Tax included

1 eligible record. A median is not computed from fewer than 5, so none is shown.

Source records

83 records — every price links back to its source contracting process.

An OCID (Open Contracting ID) is the permanent identifier the publisher gives to one contracting process — a single tender, from notice through to award. It is how a figure on this site is traced back to the public record behind it. Rows sharing an OCID come from the same tender, not from separate purchases. More on what an OCID identifies →

Tier-1 published and derived unit prices for this classification, one row per source contracting process.
OCID (Open Contracting ID)PublisherDateUnit price (USD)convertedPublished pricepublisher’s currencyQuantityMethodPrice basisSource record link
ocds-03ad3f-480631-1Paraguay2026-05$1.21PYG 7,410200UNIPublishedTax includedNationalDelivery terms unknownAward summary (publisher's page) for record ocds-03ad3f-480631-1 (opens in a new tab) Publisher's OCDS record (data) for record ocds-03ad3f-480631-1 (opens in a new tab)
ocds-03ad3f-481372-1Paraguay2026-05$2.44PYG 15,00072UNIPublishedTax includedNationalDelivery terms unknownAward summary (publisher's page) for record ocds-03ad3f-481372-1 (opens in a new tab) Publisher's OCDS record (data) for record ocds-03ad3f-481372-1 (opens in a new tab)
ocds-03ad3f-478758-1Paraguay2026-03$1.59PYG 10,200350UNIPublishedTax includedNationalDelivery terms unknownAward summary (publisher's page) for record ocds-03ad3f-478758-1 (opens in a new tab) Publisher's OCDS record (data) for record ocds-03ad3f-478758-1 (opens in a new tab)
ocds-03ad3f-477630-1Paraguay2026-03$0.98PYG 6,32434UNIPublishedTax includedNationalDelivery terms unknownAward summary (publisher's page) for record ocds-03ad3f-477630-1 (opens in a new tab) Publisher's OCDS record (data) for record ocds-03ad3f-477630-1 (opens in a new tab)
ocds-03ad3f-477953-1Paraguay2026-02$1.68PYG 10,999520UNIPublishedTax includedNationalDelivery terms unknownAward summary (publisher's page) for record ocds-03ad3f-477953-1 (opens in a new tab) Publisher's OCDS record (data) for record ocds-03ad3f-477953-1 (opens in a new tab)
ocds-03ad3f-477953-1Paraguay2026-02$0.99PYG 6,464990UNIPublishedTax includedNationalDelivery terms unknownAward summary (publisher's page) for record ocds-03ad3f-477953-1 (opens in a new tab) Publisher's OCDS record (data) for record ocds-03ad3f-477953-1 (opens in a new tab)
ocds-03ad3f-476932-1Paraguay2026-02$6.92PYG 46,20015UNIPublishedTax includedNationalDelivery terms unknownAward summary (publisher's page) for record ocds-03ad3f-476932-1 (opens in a new tab) Publisher's OCDS record (data) for record ocds-03ad3f-476932-1 (opens in a new tab)
ocds-03ad3f-476932-1Paraguay2026-02$5.93PYG 39,60050UNIPublishedTax includedNationalDelivery terms unknownAward summary (publisher's page) for record ocds-03ad3f-476932-1 (opens in a new tab) Publisher's OCDS record (data) for record ocds-03ad3f-476932-1 (opens in a new tab)
ocds-03ad3f-476932-1Paraguay2026-02$6.83PYG 45,60040kgPublishedTax includedNationalDelivery terms unknownAward summary (publisher's page) for record ocds-03ad3f-476932-1 (opens in a new tab) Publisher's OCDS record (data) for record ocds-03ad3f-476932-1 (opens in a new tab)
ocds-03ad3f-476932-1Paraguay2026-02$5.55PYG 37,09910kgPublishedTax includedNationalDelivery terms unknownAward summary (publisher's page) for record ocds-03ad3f-476932-1 (opens in a new tab) Publisher's OCDS record (data) for record ocds-03ad3f-476932-1 (opens in a new tab)
ocds-03ad3f-478286-1Paraguay2026-02$1.34PYG 8,9181UNIPublishedNot averagedTax includedNationalDelivery terms unknownAward summary (publisher's page) for record ocds-03ad3f-478286-1 (opens in a new tab) Publisher's OCDS record (data) for record ocds-03ad3f-478286-1 (opens in a new tab)
ocds-03ad3f-478286-1Paraguay2026-02$1.60PYG 10,7121UNIPublishedNot averagedTax includedNationalDelivery terms unknownAward summary (publisher's page) for record ocds-03ad3f-478286-1 (opens in a new tab) Publisher's OCDS record (data) for record ocds-03ad3f-478286-1 (opens in a new tab)
ocds-03ad3f-478545-1Paraguay2026-01$1.07PYG 7,000100UNIPublishedTax includedNationalDelivery terms unknownAward summary (publisher's page) for record ocds-03ad3f-478545-1 (opens in a new tab) Publisher's OCDS record (data) for record ocds-03ad3f-478545-1 (opens in a new tab)
ocds-03ad3f-476664-1Paraguay2025-12$4.96PYG 34,5001kgPublishedTax includedNationalDelivery terms unknownAward summary (publisher's page) for record ocds-03ad3f-476664-1 (opens in a new tab) Publisher's OCDS record (data) for record ocds-03ad3f-476664-1 (opens in a new tab)
ocds-03ad3f-461952-1Paraguay2025-11$0.39PYG 2,75060UNIPublishedTax includedNationalDelivery terms unknownAward summary (publisher's page) for record ocds-03ad3f-461952-1 (opens in a new tab) Publisher's OCDS record (data) for record ocds-03ad3f-461952-1 (opens in a new tab)
ocds-03ad3f-461952-1Paraguay2025-11$0.53PYG 3,75060UNIPublishedTax includedNationalDelivery terms unknownAward summary (publisher's page) for record ocds-03ad3f-461952-1 (opens in a new tab) Publisher's OCDS record (data) for record ocds-03ad3f-461952-1 (opens in a new tab)
ocds-03ad3f-461952-1Paraguay2025-11$0.52PYG 3,65060UNIPublishedTax includedNationalDelivery terms unknownAward summary (publisher's page) for record ocds-03ad3f-461952-1 (opens in a new tab) Publisher's OCDS record (data) for record ocds-03ad3f-461952-1 (opens in a new tab)
ocds-03ad3f-461952-1Paraguay2025-11$0.49PYG 3,45060UNIPublishedTax includedNationalDelivery terms unknownAward summary (publisher's page) for record ocds-03ad3f-461952-1 (opens in a new tab) Publisher's OCDS record (data) for record ocds-03ad3f-461952-1 (opens in a new tab)
ocds-03ad3f-461952-1Paraguay2025-11$0.85PYG 6,00060UNIPublishedTax includedNationalDelivery terms unknownAward summary (publisher's page) for record ocds-03ad3f-461952-1 (opens in a new tab) Publisher's OCDS record (data) for record ocds-03ad3f-461952-1 (opens in a new tab)
ocds-03ad3f-473983-1Paraguay2025-11$6.80PYG 48,000130kgPublishedTax includedNationalDelivery terms unknownAward summary (publisher's page) for record ocds-03ad3f-473983-1 (opens in a new tab) Publisher's OCDS record (data) for record ocds-03ad3f-473983-1 (opens in a new tab)
ocds-03ad3f-474283-1Paraguay2025-11$1.20PYG 8,5001,094UNIPublishedTax includedNationalDelivery terms unknownAward summary (publisher's page) for record ocds-03ad3f-474283-1 (opens in a new tab) Publisher's OCDS record (data) for record ocds-03ad3f-474283-1 (opens in a new tab)
ocds-03ad3f-465737-1Paraguay2025-10$0.97PYG 6,780300UNIPublishedTax includedNationalDelivery terms unknownAward summary (publisher's page) for record ocds-03ad3f-465737-1 (opens in a new tab) Publisher's OCDS record (data) for record ocds-03ad3f-465737-1 (opens in a new tab)
ocds-03ad3f-465695-1Paraguay2025-10$8.34PYG 58,50020UNIPublishedTax includedNationalDelivery terms unknownAward summary (publisher's page) for record ocds-03ad3f-465695-1 (opens in a new tab) Publisher's OCDS record (data) for record ocds-03ad3f-465695-1 (opens in a new tab)
ocds-03ad3f-474382-1Paraguay2025-10$1.07PYG 7,50079gPublishedTax includedNationalDelivery terms unknownAward summary (publisher's page) for record ocds-03ad3f-474382-1 (opens in a new tab) Publisher's OCDS record (data) for record ocds-03ad3f-474382-1 (opens in a new tab)
ocds-03ad3f-466185-1Paraguay2025-10$1.99PYG 14,000240UNIPublishedTax includedNationalDelivery terms unknownAward summary (publisher's page) for record ocds-03ad3f-466185-1 (opens in a new tab) Publisher's OCDS record (data) for record ocds-03ad3f-466185-1 (opens in a new tab)
ocds-03ad3f-471434-1Paraguay2025-09$3.12PYG 22,3001UNIPublishedNot averagedTax includedNationalDelivery terms unknownAward summary (publisher's page) for record ocds-03ad3f-471434-1 (opens in a new tab) Publisher's OCDS record (data) for record ocds-03ad3f-471434-1 (opens in a new tab)
ocds-03ad3f-468034-1Paraguay2025-09$1.32PYG 9,4001UNIPublishedNot averagedTax includedNationalDelivery terms unknownAward summary (publisher's page) for record ocds-03ad3f-468034-1 (opens in a new tab) Publisher's OCDS record (data) for record ocds-03ad3f-468034-1 (opens in a new tab)
ocds-03ad3f-471376-1Paraguay2025-09$0.80PYG 5,850100UNIPublishedTax includedNationalDelivery terms unknownAward summary (publisher's page) for record ocds-03ad3f-471376-1 (opens in a new tab) Publisher's OCDS record (data) for record ocds-03ad3f-471376-1 (opens in a new tab)
ocds-03ad3f-467893-1Paraguay2025-09$1.28PYG 9,30050gPublishedTax includedNationalDelivery terms unknownAward summary (publisher's page) for record ocds-03ad3f-467893-1 (opens in a new tab) Publisher's OCDS record (data) for record ocds-03ad3f-467893-1 (opens in a new tab)
ocds-03ad3f-463295-1Paraguay2025-08$0.43PYG 3,105100UNIPublishedTax includedNationalDelivery terms unknownAward summary (publisher's page) for record ocds-03ad3f-463295-1 (opens in a new tab) Publisher's OCDS record (data) for record ocds-03ad3f-463295-1 (opens in a new tab)
ocds-03ad3f-462593-1Paraguay2025-08$13.17PYG 95,00010kgPublishedTax includedNationalDelivery terms unknownAward summary (publisher's page) for record ocds-03ad3f-462593-1 (opens in a new tab) Publisher's OCDS record (data) for record ocds-03ad3f-462593-1 (opens in a new tab)
ocds-03ad3f-472048-1Paraguay2025-08$5.88PYG 42,41720UNIPublishedTax includedNationalDelivery terms unknownAward summary (publisher's page) for record ocds-03ad3f-472048-1 (opens in a new tab) Publisher's OCDS record (data) for record ocds-03ad3f-472048-1 (opens in a new tab)
ocds-03ad3f-471038-1Paraguay2025-08$1.35PYG 10,00020UNIPublishedTax includedNationalDelivery terms unknownAward summary (publisher's page) for record ocds-03ad3f-471038-1 (opens in a new tab) Publisher's OCDS record (data) for record ocds-03ad3f-471038-1 (opens in a new tab)
ocds-03ad3f-470243-1Paraguay2025-07$0.95PYG 7,2773,000UNIPublishedTax includedNationalDelivery terms unknownAward summary (publisher's page) for record ocds-03ad3f-470243-1 (opens in a new tab) Publisher's OCDS record (data) for record ocds-03ad3f-470243-1 (opens in a new tab)
ocds-03ad3f-470363-1Paraguay2025-07$1.03PYG 7,90527UNIPublishedTax includedNationalDelivery terms unknownAward summary (publisher's page) for record ocds-03ad3f-470363-1 (opens in a new tab) Publisher's OCDS record (data) for record ocds-03ad3f-470363-1 (opens in a new tab)
ocds-03ad3f-470184-1Paraguay2025-07$0.69PYG 5,500280UNIPublishedTax includedNationalDelivery terms unknownAward summary (publisher's page) for record ocds-03ad3f-470184-1 (opens in a new tab) Publisher's OCDS record (data) for record ocds-03ad3f-470184-1 (opens in a new tab)
ocds-03ad3f-460683-1Paraguay2025-06$1.25PYG 9,9501UNIPublishedNot averagedTax includedNationalDelivery terms unknownAward summary (publisher's page) for record ocds-03ad3f-460683-1 (opens in a new tab) Publisher's OCDS record (data) for record ocds-03ad3f-460683-1 (opens in a new tab)
ocds-03ad3f-460683-1Paraguay2025-06$1.25PYG 9,9501UNIPublishedNot averagedTax includedNationalDelivery terms unknownAward summary (publisher's page) for record ocds-03ad3f-460683-1 (opens in a new tab) Publisher's OCDS record (data) for record ocds-03ad3f-460683-1 (opens in a new tab)
ocds-03ad3f-460552-1Paraguay2025-06$1.50PYG 11,96220kgPublishedTax includedNationalDelivery terms unknownAward summary (publisher's page) for record ocds-03ad3f-460552-1 (opens in a new tab) Publisher's OCDS record (data) for record ocds-03ad3f-460552-1 (opens in a new tab)
ocds-03ad3f-460552-1Paraguay2025-06$1.21PYG 9,626100UNIPublishedTax includedNationalDelivery terms unknownAward summary (publisher's page) for record ocds-03ad3f-460552-1 (opens in a new tab) Publisher's OCDS record (data) for record ocds-03ad3f-460552-1 (opens in a new tab)
ocds-03ad3f-459932-1Paraguay2025-05$1.19PYG 9,4731UNIPublishedNot averagedTax includedNationalDelivery terms unknownAward summary (publisher's page) for record ocds-03ad3f-459932-1 (opens in a new tab) Publisher's OCDS record (data) for record ocds-03ad3f-459932-1 (opens in a new tab)
ocds-03ad3f-459932-1Paraguay2025-05$1.85PYG 14,7501UNIPublishedNot averagedTax includedNationalDelivery terms unknownAward summary (publisher's page) for record ocds-03ad3f-459932-1 (opens in a new tab) Publisher's OCDS record (data) for record ocds-03ad3f-459932-1 (opens in a new tab)
ocds-03ad3f-453871-1Paraguay2025-05$19.19PYG 153,50054kgPublishedTax includedNationalDelivery terms unknownAward summary (publisher's page) for record ocds-03ad3f-453871-1 (opens in a new tab) Publisher's OCDS record (data) for record ocds-03ad3f-453871-1 (opens in a new tab)
ocds-03ad3f-457828-1Paraguay2025-02$1.21PYG 9,5251,900UNIPublishedTax includedNationalDelivery terms unknownAward summary (publisher's page) for record ocds-03ad3f-457828-1 (opens in a new tab) Publisher's OCDS record (data) for record ocds-03ad3f-457828-1 (opens in a new tab)
ocds-03ad3f-457828-1Paraguay2025-02$1.43PYG 11,2805UNIPublishedTax includedNationalDelivery terms unknownAward summary (publisher's page) for record ocds-03ad3f-457828-1 (opens in a new tab) Publisher's OCDS record (data) for record ocds-03ad3f-457828-1 (opens in a new tab)
ocds-03ad3f-457828-1Paraguay2025-02$5.59PYG 44,00094UNIPublishedTax includedNationalDelivery terms unknownAward summary (publisher's page) for record ocds-03ad3f-457828-1 (opens in a new tab) Publisher's OCDS record (data) for record ocds-03ad3f-457828-1 (opens in a new tab)
ocds-03ad3f-457977-1Paraguay2025-02$1.47PYG 11,60040UNIPublishedTax includedNationalDelivery terms unknownAward summary (publisher's page) for record ocds-03ad3f-457977-1 (opens in a new tab) Publisher's OCDS record (data) for record ocds-03ad3f-457977-1 (opens in a new tab)
ocds-03ad3f-459805-1Paraguay2025-02$0.95PYG 7,5001UNIPublishedNot averagedTax includedNationalDelivery terms unknownAward summary (publisher's page) for record ocds-03ad3f-459805-1 (opens in a new tab) Publisher's OCDS record (data) for record ocds-03ad3f-459805-1 (opens in a new tab)
ocds-03ad3f-457603-1Paraguay2025-02$4.81PYG 37,9501kgPublishedTax includedNationalDelivery terms unknownAward summary (publisher's page) for record ocds-03ad3f-457603-1 (opens in a new tab) Publisher's OCDS record (data) for record ocds-03ad3f-457603-1 (opens in a new tab)
ocds-03ad3f-456864-1Paraguay2025-01$7.93PYG 62,50070kgPublishedTax includedNationalDelivery terms unknownAward summary (publisher's page) for record ocds-03ad3f-456864-1 (opens in a new tab) Publisher's OCDS record (data) for record ocds-03ad3f-456864-1 (opens in a new tab)

Published — the publisher gave a unit price. Derived — we divided the line total by the quantity; how prices are derived. Not averaged — the record is shown but kept out of the benchmark, because the amount is a line total rather than a unit price, or the unit names a category rather than a measure; what is counted. Units are the publisher’s own and are not normalised.

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